Zoom panel 2 savremeno stanovanje – na tragu beogradske škole stanovanja

Abstract

Kraj osmadesetih godina uzima se za kraj perioda koji se označava zlatnim dobom Beogradske škole stanovanja, ponikle na iskustvima međuratne arhitekture, skandinavskim iskustvima, brutalizmu i zaokretu prema kontekstu i verankularnom. Projektanti koji su obeležili to vreme, Aleksandar Stjepanović, Milan Lojanica, Darko Marušić, Branislav Milenković, Predrag Cagić bili su istovremeno i profesori na Arhitektonskom fakultetu u Beogradu. Oni su učili od svojih prethodnika, a svoje znanje i iskustvo su prenosili svojim studentima. Kao poseban segment izložbe Beogradska škola stanovanja, selektovanim primerima predstavljamo trojicu arhitekata, bivših studenata, a danas profesora, koji su značajan segment svog opusa realizovali upravo u tipologiji stambene arhitekture. Vasa J. Perović, predstavlja se objektima kolektivnog stanovanja koji savremenim jezikom nastavljaju tokove modernizma, formirajući nove koncepte složenih stambenih skopova i urbanog tkiva gradova. Goran Vojvodić prepoznavajući specifične elemente gradskog ambijenta vešto pozicionira stambene objekte u zadati kontekst, ne posežući za mimikrijom, ili ponavljanjem kreativno istupa prostornim i oblikovnim rešenjima u skladu sa potrebama i stilom života savremenog čoveka. Dejan Miljković objekte smešta u rezidencijalne kvartove, neretko guste izgrađenosti. Minimalističkim pristupom, kubičnim formama kreira intimne prostore blisko povezane sa prirodom. Dela savremenika su iz perspektive našeg vremena ocenjena kao izuzetna, prepoznati su i u stručnoj javnosti i nagrađivani brojnim nagradama. Verujemo da će se kvalitet njihovog pristupa, način na koji misle stambenu arhitekturu, naslutiti i u radu onih koji dolaze za njima, njihovih učenika. Priča se nastavlja...

The late 1980s mark the end of the so-called golden age of the Belgrade School of Housing, which was founded on the experience of interwar architecture, Scandinavian architecture, brutalist architecture and the suddenly embraced contextual and vernacular architecture. The architects that marked that period, Aleksandar Stjepanović, Milan Lojanica, Darko Marušić, Branislav Milenković, Predrag Cagić, also taught at the Faculty of Architecture in Belgrade. Having learnt a lot from their predecessors, they transferred their knowledge and experience to their own students. As a special part of the Belgrade School of Housing exhibition, we will present to you three architects – former students and today’s professors – who have realized a significant segment of their work in the field of residential architecture. The work of Vasa J. Perović is presented through the collective housing structures that have continued modernist trends while speaking the language of today and which have formed some new concepts of the complex housing and urban tissue of the cities. Another architect, Goran Vojvodić, having recognized the specific elements of an urban setting, skilfully positions the housing structures into the set context, without resorting to mimicry, or, through repetition, takes a creative approach with his spatial and formal solutions meeting the needs and lifestyle of people today. Dejan Miljković places his structures into residential and very often densely-built neighborhoods. He applies a minimalist approach and cubic forms to create intimate spaces closely connected with nature. The works of our contemporaries have, from today’s point of view, been assessed as exceptional, have been recognized among experts as well and have won numerous awards. We believe that the quality of their approach and the way in which they contemplate residential architecture will also appear in the work of the forthcoming generations – in the work of their students. The story goes on….