“Plot by plot urbanism”. Mapping post-socialist changes in urban tissues of Krakow and Belgrade
Autori
Kantarek, AnnaDjokic, Vladan
Kwiatkowski, Krzysztof
Niković, Ana
Korbel, Wojciech
Djordjevic, Aleksandra
Samuels, Ivor
Konferencijski prilog (Objavljena verzija)
Metapodaci
Prikaz svih podataka o dokumentuApstrakt
Political ideologies of the Soviet Union resulted in deep cultural and economic transformations in post WWII Poland and Serbia (Ex-Yugoslavia) including profound changes to urban space and planning. Time of war destruction, neglect of inherited urban structures and the modernist doctrine of urban development led to functional zoning based on modernist spatial concepts. Accordingly, social systems led to land nationalization, elimination of private property resulting in centralized city planning and especially large urban housing complexes. Political changes at the end of the twentieth century returned to policies based on democratic systems and a decentralized economy with private land ownership. After nearly 30 years (Poland) and 15 years (Serbia), it is possible to see successes and failures in the system and the implementation of spatial changes. Faced with today's challenges to implement sustainable solutions, post-socialist cities must respect the existing urban structure while ac...hieving the best possible use of existing investment.
This paper aims to present the first findings of the project on post-socialist urban form currently being undertaken with the support of ISUF, Faculty of Architecture-University of Belgrade and Cracow University of Technology. Through the historical evolution and a general analysis of the planning contexts, a comparative discussion will be focused on understanding the characteristics of the current urban form. Research on particular cases, Krakow and Belgrade, can not only help to reveal varieties of conditions to which similar urban tissues have been exposed but can also open up methodological discussion on tools and technics for reading post-socialist urban form.
Ključne reči:
urban form / urban morphology / post-socialist development / Krakow / BelgradeIzvor:
XXVI International Seminar on Urban Form Conference (ISUF2019) Cities as Assemblages : book of abstracts, 2-6. July, 2019., Nicosia, Cyprus., 2019, 163-163Izdavač:
- Nicosia: CNUM - Cyprus Network of Urban Morphology
Finansiranje / projekti:
- Prostorni, ekološki, energetski i društveni aspekti razvoja naselja i klimatske promene - međusobni uticaji (RS-MESTD-Technological Development (TD or TR)-36035)
Institucija/grupa
Arhitektonski fakultetTY - CONF AU - Kantarek, Anna AU - Djokic, Vladan AU - Kwiatkowski, Krzysztof AU - Niković, Ana AU - Korbel, Wojciech AU - Djordjevic, Aleksandra AU - Samuels, Ivor PY - 2019 UR - https://raf.arh.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1708 AB - Political ideologies of the Soviet Union resulted in deep cultural and economic transformations in post WWII Poland and Serbia (Ex-Yugoslavia) including profound changes to urban space and planning. Time of war destruction, neglect of inherited urban structures and the modernist doctrine of urban development led to functional zoning based on modernist spatial concepts. Accordingly, social systems led to land nationalization, elimination of private property resulting in centralized city planning and especially large urban housing complexes. Political changes at the end of the twentieth century returned to policies based on democratic systems and a decentralized economy with private land ownership. After nearly 30 years (Poland) and 15 years (Serbia), it is possible to see successes and failures in the system and the implementation of spatial changes. Faced with today's challenges to implement sustainable solutions, post-socialist cities must respect the existing urban structure while achieving the best possible use of existing investment. This paper aims to present the first findings of the project on post-socialist urban form currently being undertaken with the support of ISUF, Faculty of Architecture-University of Belgrade and Cracow University of Technology. Through the historical evolution and a general analysis of the planning contexts, a comparative discussion will be focused on understanding the characteristics of the current urban form. Research on particular cases, Krakow and Belgrade, can not only help to reveal varieties of conditions to which similar urban tissues have been exposed but can also open up methodological discussion on tools and technics for reading post-socialist urban form. PB - Nicosia: CNUM - Cyprus Network of Urban Morphology C3 - XXVI International Seminar on Urban Form Conference (ISUF2019) Cities as Assemblages : book of abstracts, 2-6. July, 2019., Nicosia, Cyprus. T1 - “Plot by plot urbanism”. Mapping post-socialist changes in urban tissues of Krakow and Belgrade SP - 163 EP - 163 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_1708 ER -
@conference{ author = "Kantarek, Anna and Djokic, Vladan and Kwiatkowski, Krzysztof and Niković, Ana and Korbel, Wojciech and Djordjevic, Aleksandra and Samuels, Ivor", year = "2019", abstract = "Political ideologies of the Soviet Union resulted in deep cultural and economic transformations in post WWII Poland and Serbia (Ex-Yugoslavia) including profound changes to urban space and planning. Time of war destruction, neglect of inherited urban structures and the modernist doctrine of urban development led to functional zoning based on modernist spatial concepts. Accordingly, social systems led to land nationalization, elimination of private property resulting in centralized city planning and especially large urban housing complexes. Political changes at the end of the twentieth century returned to policies based on democratic systems and a decentralized economy with private land ownership. After nearly 30 years (Poland) and 15 years (Serbia), it is possible to see successes and failures in the system and the implementation of spatial changes. Faced with today's challenges to implement sustainable solutions, post-socialist cities must respect the existing urban structure while achieving the best possible use of existing investment. This paper aims to present the first findings of the project on post-socialist urban form currently being undertaken with the support of ISUF, Faculty of Architecture-University of Belgrade and Cracow University of Technology. Through the historical evolution and a general analysis of the planning contexts, a comparative discussion will be focused on understanding the characteristics of the current urban form. Research on particular cases, Krakow and Belgrade, can not only help to reveal varieties of conditions to which similar urban tissues have been exposed but can also open up methodological discussion on tools and technics for reading post-socialist urban form.", publisher = "Nicosia: CNUM - Cyprus Network of Urban Morphology", journal = "XXVI International Seminar on Urban Form Conference (ISUF2019) Cities as Assemblages : book of abstracts, 2-6. July, 2019., Nicosia, Cyprus.", title = "“Plot by plot urbanism”. Mapping post-socialist changes in urban tissues of Krakow and Belgrade", pages = "163-163", url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_1708" }
Kantarek, A., Djokic, V., Kwiatkowski, K., Niković, A., Korbel, W., Djordjevic, A.,& Samuels, I.. (2019). “Plot by plot urbanism”. Mapping post-socialist changes in urban tissues of Krakow and Belgrade. in XXVI International Seminar on Urban Form Conference (ISUF2019) Cities as Assemblages : book of abstracts, 2-6. July, 2019., Nicosia, Cyprus. Nicosia: CNUM - Cyprus Network of Urban Morphology., 163-163. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_1708
Kantarek A, Djokic V, Kwiatkowski K, Niković A, Korbel W, Djordjevic A, Samuels I. “Plot by plot urbanism”. Mapping post-socialist changes in urban tissues of Krakow and Belgrade. in XXVI International Seminar on Urban Form Conference (ISUF2019) Cities as Assemblages : book of abstracts, 2-6. July, 2019., Nicosia, Cyprus.. 2019;:163-163. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_1708 .
Kantarek, Anna, Djokic, Vladan, Kwiatkowski, Krzysztof, Niković, Ana, Korbel, Wojciech, Djordjevic, Aleksandra, Samuels, Ivor, "“Plot by plot urbanism”. Mapping post-socialist changes in urban tissues of Krakow and Belgrade" in XXVI International Seminar on Urban Form Conference (ISUF2019) Cities as Assemblages : book of abstracts, 2-6. July, 2019., Nicosia, Cyprus. (2019):163-163, https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_1708 .