Čukić, Iva

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100 godina transformacije koncepta javnog interesa u prostornom razvoju Srbije: razumevanje društvenog konteksta

Čukić, Iva; Đokić, Jasmina; Graovac, Ana; Maruna, Marija; Milovanović Rodić, Danijela; Perić, Ana; Radovanović, Ksenija; Savkić, Danijela; Slavković, Ljubica; Teofilović, Anica

(Beograd : Asocijacija prostornih planera Srbije, 2022)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Čukić, Iva
AU  - Đokić, Jasmina
AU  - Graovac, Ana
AU  - Maruna, Marija
AU  - Milovanović Rodić, Danijela
AU  - Perić, Ana
AU  - Radovanović, Ksenija
AU  - Savkić, Danijela
AU  - Slavković, Ljubica
AU  - Teofilović, Anica
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://raf.arh.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1236
AB  - U organizaciji istraživačkih jedinica Laboratorija za kulturu planiranja i dizajn prostornih politika i Laboratorija za kolaborativne urbane prakse, koje rade pod okriljem Centra za istraživačku delatnost Arhitektonskog fakulteta Univerziteta u Beogradu, pokrenut je istraživački projekat pod nazivom 100 godina transformacije koncepta javnog interesa u prostornom razvoju Srbije. Projekat se sprovodi kroz saradnju sa partnerskim organizacijama Ministarstvo prostora i Nova planska praksa i uključuje veći broj istraživača. Osnovni cilj projekta je sagledavanje razvoja koncepta javnog interesa u prostornom razvoju Srbije u poslednjih sto godina. Težišno se posmatra razvoj ideje javnog interesa i način formulacije politika prostornog razvoja i instrumenata implementacije kroz tri vremenska razdoblja: od perioda Kraljevine Jugoslavije kao jedne od prvih evropskih država sa ustanovljenim legislativnim i regulativnom okvirom javnog interesa, preko socijalističkog perioda i njegovih modaliteta u vidu državnog socijalizma, socijalističkog samoupravljanja i centralizovane demokratije, do savremenog perioda post-socijalističke ekonomske, političke i institucionalne transformacije. Ako se pođe od teze da javni interes oblikuje vladajuća ideologija i skup dominantnih vrednosti i normi, moguće je pratiti uticaj njihovih transformacija na promene u planskom sistemu, planskoj praksi i shodno tome prostornim ishodima. Očekuje se da se u procesu traganja za osnovama koncepta javnog interesa u domenu prostornog razvoja i njihovoj promeni kroz vreme može doći do važnih uvida od značaja za unapređenje savremene planske prakse u Srbiji. U ovom radu će biti prikazani preliminarni rezultati prve faze istraživanja.
AB  - Organized by research units of the Laboratory for the Planning Culture of Spatial
Policy Design and the Laboratory for Collaborative Urban Practices, which work under the
auspices of the Research Center at the Faculty of Architecture, University of Belgrade, a
research project entitled 100 years of transformation of public interest concept in the spatial
development of Serbia was launched. The project is implemented through cooperation with
partner organizations Ministry of Space collective and New Planning Practice and includes a
large number of researchers. The main goal of the project is to consider the development
of the concept of public interest in the spatial development of Serbia in the last hundred
years. The development of the idea of public interest and the way of formulating spatial
development policies and implementation instruments through three time periods are
focused on: from the period of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia as one of the fi rst European
states with established legislative and regulatory framework of public interest, through the
socialist period and its modalities in the form of state socialism, self-government socialism
and centralized democracy, to the modern period of post-socialist economic, political and
institutional transformation. If we start from the thesis that the public interest is shaped by
the ruling ideology and a set of dominant values and norms, it is possible to monitor the
impact of their transformations on changes in the planning system, planning practice and,
consequently, spatial outcomes. It is expected that in the process of searching for the basics
of the concept of public interest in the fi eld of spatial development and their change over
time, important insights for the improvement of modern planning practice in Serbia can
be gained. This project goes a step further than focusing on contemporary planning issues
in Serbia and emphasizes the truly transitional nature of the Serbian planning system and
planning practices. This paper will present the preliminary results of the research fi rst phase.
PB  - Beograd : Asocijacija prostornih planera Srbije
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu - Geografski fakultet
C3  - Deveti naučno-stručni skup sa međunarodnim učešćem Lokalna samouprava u planiranju i uređenju prostora i naselja, Beograd, jun 2022.
T1  - 100 godina transformacije koncepta javnog interesa u prostornom razvoju Srbije: razumevanje društvenog konteksta
SP  - 137
EP  - 149
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_1236
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Čukić, Iva and Đokić, Jasmina and Graovac, Ana and Maruna, Marija and Milovanović Rodić, Danijela and Perić, Ana and Radovanović, Ksenija and Savkić, Danijela and Slavković, Ljubica and Teofilović, Anica",
year = "2022",
abstract = "U organizaciji istraživačkih jedinica Laboratorija za kulturu planiranja i dizajn prostornih politika i Laboratorija za kolaborativne urbane prakse, koje rade pod okriljem Centra za istraživačku delatnost Arhitektonskog fakulteta Univerziteta u Beogradu, pokrenut je istraživački projekat pod nazivom 100 godina transformacije koncepta javnog interesa u prostornom razvoju Srbije. Projekat se sprovodi kroz saradnju sa partnerskim organizacijama Ministarstvo prostora i Nova planska praksa i uključuje veći broj istraživača. Osnovni cilj projekta je sagledavanje razvoja koncepta javnog interesa u prostornom razvoju Srbije u poslednjih sto godina. Težišno se posmatra razvoj ideje javnog interesa i način formulacije politika prostornog razvoja i instrumenata implementacije kroz tri vremenska razdoblja: od perioda Kraljevine Jugoslavije kao jedne od prvih evropskih država sa ustanovljenim legislativnim i regulativnom okvirom javnog interesa, preko socijalističkog perioda i njegovih modaliteta u vidu državnog socijalizma, socijalističkog samoupravljanja i centralizovane demokratije, do savremenog perioda post-socijalističke ekonomske, političke i institucionalne transformacije. Ako se pođe od teze da javni interes oblikuje vladajuća ideologija i skup dominantnih vrednosti i normi, moguće je pratiti uticaj njihovih transformacija na promene u planskom sistemu, planskoj praksi i shodno tome prostornim ishodima. Očekuje se da se u procesu traganja za osnovama koncepta javnog interesa u domenu prostornog razvoja i njihovoj promeni kroz vreme može doći do važnih uvida od značaja za unapređenje savremene planske prakse u Srbiji. U ovom radu će biti prikazani preliminarni rezultati prve faze istraživanja., Organized by research units of the Laboratory for the Planning Culture of Spatial
Policy Design and the Laboratory for Collaborative Urban Practices, which work under the
auspices of the Research Center at the Faculty of Architecture, University of Belgrade, a
research project entitled 100 years of transformation of public interest concept in the spatial
development of Serbia was launched. The project is implemented through cooperation with
partner organizations Ministry of Space collective and New Planning Practice and includes a
large number of researchers. The main goal of the project is to consider the development
of the concept of public interest in the spatial development of Serbia in the last hundred
years. The development of the idea of public interest and the way of formulating spatial
development policies and implementation instruments through three time periods are
focused on: from the period of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia as one of the fi rst European
states with established legislative and regulatory framework of public interest, through the
socialist period and its modalities in the form of state socialism, self-government socialism
and centralized democracy, to the modern period of post-socialist economic, political and
institutional transformation. If we start from the thesis that the public interest is shaped by
the ruling ideology and a set of dominant values and norms, it is possible to monitor the
impact of their transformations on changes in the planning system, planning practice and,
consequently, spatial outcomes. It is expected that in the process of searching for the basics
of the concept of public interest in the fi eld of spatial development and their change over
time, important insights for the improvement of modern planning practice in Serbia can
be gained. This project goes a step further than focusing on contemporary planning issues
in Serbia and emphasizes the truly transitional nature of the Serbian planning system and
planning practices. This paper will present the preliminary results of the research fi rst phase.",
publisher = "Beograd : Asocijacija prostornih planera Srbije, Univerzitet u Beogradu - Geografski fakultet",
journal = "Deveti naučno-stručni skup sa međunarodnim učešćem Lokalna samouprava u planiranju i uređenju prostora i naselja, Beograd, jun 2022.",
title = "100 godina transformacije koncepta javnog interesa u prostornom razvoju Srbije: razumevanje društvenog konteksta",
pages = "137-149",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_1236"
}
Čukić, I., Đokić, J., Graovac, A., Maruna, M., Milovanović Rodić, D., Perić, A., Radovanović, K., Savkić, D., Slavković, L.,& Teofilović, A.. (2022). 100 godina transformacije koncepta javnog interesa u prostornom razvoju Srbije: razumevanje društvenog konteksta. in Deveti naučno-stručni skup sa međunarodnim učešćem Lokalna samouprava u planiranju i uređenju prostora i naselja, Beograd, jun 2022.
Beograd : Asocijacija prostornih planera Srbije., 137-149.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_1236
Čukić I, Đokić J, Graovac A, Maruna M, Milovanović Rodić D, Perić A, Radovanović K, Savkić D, Slavković L, Teofilović A. 100 godina transformacije koncepta javnog interesa u prostornom razvoju Srbije: razumevanje društvenog konteksta. in Deveti naučno-stručni skup sa međunarodnim učešćem Lokalna samouprava u planiranju i uređenju prostora i naselja, Beograd, jun 2022.. 2022;:137-149.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_1236 .
Čukić, Iva, Đokić, Jasmina, Graovac, Ana, Maruna, Marija, Milovanović Rodić, Danijela, Perić, Ana, Radovanović, Ksenija, Savkić, Danijela, Slavković, Ljubica, Teofilović, Anica, "100 godina transformacije koncepta javnog interesa u prostornom razvoju Srbije: razumevanje društvenog konteksta" in Deveti naučno-stručni skup sa međunarodnim učešćem Lokalna samouprava u planiranju i uređenju prostora i naselja, Beograd, jun 2022. (2022):137-149,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_1236 .

Transformation of the spatial planning approach in Serbia: towards strengthening the civil sector?

Čukić, Iva; Perić, Ana

(Hannover: ARL Akademie für Raumforschung und Landesplanung, 2019)

TY  - CHAP
AU  - Čukić, Iva
AU  - Perić, Ana
PY  - 2019
UR  - https://raf.arh.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/731
AB  - After the fall of the Berlin Wall, the countries of central and eastern Europe were eager to reshape their societies both in terms of transforming the social system and upgrading the physical environment. The European transport network policies were considered an appropriate instrument for the latter. More importantly, the transport policies highly affected spatial development as they preceded the first European spatial policies. As Serbia suffered from internal social and political problems, it was excluded from the support offered to the European Union Member States. However, due to the geopolitical importance of the Western Balkans, the entire region has become an interesting target for investments from Russia, China, Turkey and the United Arab Emirates. In extreme need of an economic upturn, the Western Balkan states are usually forced to accept the conditions of foreign investors, no matter what the consequences for society and space.
An example that illustrates such ad-hoc political decisions is the Belgrade Waterfront project, which is growing on an 90-ha area, including the recently closed railway station and its shunting yard. As spatial planners and other relevant experts are considered too weak to oppose the political regime, and as the only true critics of the project came from citizen organizations, the paper highlights the role of the civil sector, considering it a tool for transforming the spatial planning approach of a transitional society. Critical analysis of both the regulatory and institutional framework of spatial planning in Serbia indicates a paradox: on the one hand, formal documents highlighting the need for and the role of the civil sector exist, but they are not implemented in spatial planning practice; on the other hand, the mechanisms for active participation have already been developed by the civil sector, however, the institutional framework necessary for formalizing these informal instruments is missing. Solving this issue is a small step towards the progress of Serbian spatial governance, still in transition.
PB  - Hannover: ARL Akademie für Raumforschung und Landesplanung
T2  - Spatial and transport infrastructure development in Europe: example of the Orient/East-Med corridor
T1  - Transformation of the spatial planning approach in Serbia: towards strengthening the civil sector?
SP  - 272
EP  - 290
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_731
ER  - 
@inbook{
author = "Čukić, Iva and Perić, Ana",
year = "2019",
abstract = "After the fall of the Berlin Wall, the countries of central and eastern Europe were eager to reshape their societies both in terms of transforming the social system and upgrading the physical environment. The European transport network policies were considered an appropriate instrument for the latter. More importantly, the transport policies highly affected spatial development as they preceded the first European spatial policies. As Serbia suffered from internal social and political problems, it was excluded from the support offered to the European Union Member States. However, due to the geopolitical importance of the Western Balkans, the entire region has become an interesting target for investments from Russia, China, Turkey and the United Arab Emirates. In extreme need of an economic upturn, the Western Balkan states are usually forced to accept the conditions of foreign investors, no matter what the consequences for society and space.
An example that illustrates such ad-hoc political decisions is the Belgrade Waterfront project, which is growing on an 90-ha area, including the recently closed railway station and its shunting yard. As spatial planners and other relevant experts are considered too weak to oppose the political regime, and as the only true critics of the project came from citizen organizations, the paper highlights the role of the civil sector, considering it a tool for transforming the spatial planning approach of a transitional society. Critical analysis of both the regulatory and institutional framework of spatial planning in Serbia indicates a paradox: on the one hand, formal documents highlighting the need for and the role of the civil sector exist, but they are not implemented in spatial planning practice; on the other hand, the mechanisms for active participation have already been developed by the civil sector, however, the institutional framework necessary for formalizing these informal instruments is missing. Solving this issue is a small step towards the progress of Serbian spatial governance, still in transition.",
publisher = "Hannover: ARL Akademie für Raumforschung und Landesplanung",
journal = "Spatial and transport infrastructure development in Europe: example of the Orient/East-Med corridor",
booktitle = "Transformation of the spatial planning approach in Serbia: towards strengthening the civil sector?",
pages = "272-290",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_731"
}
Čukić, I.,& Perić, A.. (2019). Transformation of the spatial planning approach in Serbia: towards strengthening the civil sector?. in Spatial and transport infrastructure development in Europe: example of the Orient/East-Med corridor
Hannover: ARL Akademie für Raumforschung und Landesplanung., 272-290.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_731
Čukić I, Perić A. Transformation of the spatial planning approach in Serbia: towards strengthening the civil sector?. in Spatial and transport infrastructure development in Europe: example of the Orient/East-Med corridor. 2019;:272-290.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_731 .
Čukić, Iva, Perić, Ana, "Transformation of the spatial planning approach in Serbia: towards strengthening the civil sector?" in Spatial and transport infrastructure development in Europe: example of the Orient/East-Med corridor (2019):272-290,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_731 .