Macut, Nikola

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  • Macut, Nikola (3)
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Author's Bibliography

Reconstruction of the heritage building of the Žiča monastery for the purpose of sustainability

Šekularac, Nenad; Ivanović-Šekularac, Jelena; Macut, Nikola; Žišić, Tijana

(Belgrade : University of Belgrade, Faculty of Architecture, 2024)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Šekularac, Nenad
AU  - Ivanović-Šekularac, Jelena
AU  - Macut, Nikola
AU  - Žišić, Tijana
PY  - 2024
UR  - https://raf.arh.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2162
AB  - The Žiča Monastery was built at the beginning of the 13th century, in Serbia, near the present-day town
of Kraljevo, in the village of Žiča, and was declared as a cultural monument of exceptional importance
in 1979. Even today, 800 years after its construction, the Žiča Monastery has high signifi cance and
represents an uninterrupted spiritual mission of the holy place for all Orthodox Serbs. The subject of the
research in this paper is the Dining Room within the Žiča Monastery property which was built in 1935.
The aim of the paper is to present a methodology which deals with sustainability and reconstruction
in case of adaptive re-use of historic buildings in accordance with modern needs. Restoration of
historic buildings that includes energy refurbishment measures will ensure successful reuse of
them. An appropriate systematic approach of the reconstruction of heritage buildings is crucial in its
preservation. All interventions on historic buildings, aimed at restoring and improving energy effi ciency,
are a reversible process and can be done in accordance with the conservation requirements.
The results of the research are recommendations for the restoration and adaptive re-use of historic
buildings, while meeting modern requirements for comfort and environmental protection. The greatest
contribution of this paper is the practical verifi cation of energy refurbishment of the restored historic
building, the Dining Room, by applying the principles and measures of energy effi ciency, maintaining
its authentic appearance. The possibility of practical verifi cation of the achieved results by applying
the principles and measures of energy effi ciency in the restoration of the listed historic building is of
great signifi cance.
PB  - Belgrade : University of Belgrade, Faculty of Architecture
C3  - Keeping up with technologies to imagine and build together sustainable, inclusive, and beautiful cities [Elektronski izvor] : proceedings / 8th International Academic Conference on Places and Technologies, Belgrade, 2023
T1  - Reconstruction of the heritage building of the Žiča monastery for the purpose of sustainability
SP  - 364
EP  - 370
DO  - 10.18485/arh_pt.2024.8.ch43
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Šekularac, Nenad and Ivanović-Šekularac, Jelena and Macut, Nikola and Žišić, Tijana",
year = "2024",
abstract = "The Žiča Monastery was built at the beginning of the 13th century, in Serbia, near the present-day town
of Kraljevo, in the village of Žiča, and was declared as a cultural monument of exceptional importance
in 1979. Even today, 800 years after its construction, the Žiča Monastery has high signifi cance and
represents an uninterrupted spiritual mission of the holy place for all Orthodox Serbs. The subject of the
research in this paper is the Dining Room within the Žiča Monastery property which was built in 1935.
The aim of the paper is to present a methodology which deals with sustainability and reconstruction
in case of adaptive re-use of historic buildings in accordance with modern needs. Restoration of
historic buildings that includes energy refurbishment measures will ensure successful reuse of
them. An appropriate systematic approach of the reconstruction of heritage buildings is crucial in its
preservation. All interventions on historic buildings, aimed at restoring and improving energy effi ciency,
are a reversible process and can be done in accordance with the conservation requirements.
The results of the research are recommendations for the restoration and adaptive re-use of historic
buildings, while meeting modern requirements for comfort and environmental protection. The greatest
contribution of this paper is the practical verifi cation of energy refurbishment of the restored historic
building, the Dining Room, by applying the principles and measures of energy effi ciency, maintaining
its authentic appearance. The possibility of practical verifi cation of the achieved results by applying
the principles and measures of energy effi ciency in the restoration of the listed historic building is of
great signifi cance.",
publisher = "Belgrade : University of Belgrade, Faculty of Architecture",
journal = "Keeping up with technologies to imagine and build together sustainable, inclusive, and beautiful cities [Elektronski izvor] : proceedings / 8th International Academic Conference on Places and Technologies, Belgrade, 2023",
title = "Reconstruction of the heritage building of the Žiča monastery for the purpose of sustainability",
pages = "364-370",
doi = "10.18485/arh_pt.2024.8.ch43"
}
Šekularac, N., Ivanović-Šekularac, J., Macut, N.,& Žišić, T.. (2024). Reconstruction of the heritage building of the Žiča monastery for the purpose of sustainability. in Keeping up with technologies to imagine and build together sustainable, inclusive, and beautiful cities [Elektronski izvor] : proceedings / 8th International Academic Conference on Places and Technologies, Belgrade, 2023
Belgrade : University of Belgrade, Faculty of Architecture., 364-370.
https://doi.org/10.18485/arh_pt.2024.8.ch43
Šekularac N, Ivanović-Šekularac J, Macut N, Žišić T. Reconstruction of the heritage building of the Žiča monastery for the purpose of sustainability. in Keeping up with technologies to imagine and build together sustainable, inclusive, and beautiful cities [Elektronski izvor] : proceedings / 8th International Academic Conference on Places and Technologies, Belgrade, 2023. 2024;:364-370.
doi:10.18485/arh_pt.2024.8.ch43 .
Šekularac, Nenad, Ivanović-Šekularac, Jelena, Macut, Nikola, Žišić, Tijana, "Reconstruction of the heritage building of the Žiča monastery for the purpose of sustainability" in Keeping up with technologies to imagine and build together sustainable, inclusive, and beautiful cities [Elektronski izvor] : proceedings / 8th International Academic Conference on Places and Technologies, Belgrade, 2023 (2024):364-370,
https://doi.org/10.18485/arh_pt.2024.8.ch43 . .

Possibilities of staged renovation of reinforced concrete facades of multi-family buildings in the central zone of New Belgrade

Macut, Nikola; Žišić, Tijana; Ivanović-Šekularac, Jelena

(Belgrade : University of Belgrade, Faculty of Architecture, 2024)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Macut, Nikola
AU  - Žišić, Tijana
AU  - Ivanović-Šekularac, Jelena
PY  - 2024
UR  - https://raf.arh.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2161
AB  - The central zone of New Belgrade represents an architectural and urban complex which construction
began in the early sixties of the twentieth century. In the period from the early sixties to the end
of the seventies, multi-family buildings were constructed in blocks: 21, 22, 23, 28, 29 and 30, and
today they are classifi ed as the most representative examples of domestic architecture. Based on its
architectural and urban characteristics, the central zone has the status of a spatial cultural-historical
entity from 2021. Although this zone represents a cultural asset, the multi-family buildings in the
blocks are examples of buildings that in the past few decades have not undergone any planned
renovations of facade envelopes. The goal of the work is to present the possibilities of restoring
facade envelopes through the process of staged renovations while considering ways of treating
the envelopes that potentially preserve the original appearance - given that the selected buildings
are treated as architectural heritage. Different reinforced concrete facade assemblies and existing
damages also require different approaches in staged renovations, as a legitimate solution to this
problem. Unplanned and unorganised works aimed at the restoration of facade envelopes led to
signifi cant damage and general degradation of both their non-transparent and transparent zones.
Despite such problems, the owners of the apartments in the buildings were forced, due to the lack
of organised renovations, to individually solve the encountered problems of facade assemblies. This
primarily refers to the replacement of dilapidated windows and doors in facade envelopes, while the
treatment of non-transparent zones was not carried out according to plan. This led to unfavourable
situations in which the degradation of facades is not prevented. By applying staged methods of
renovation and activating tenants, these problems can potentially be overcome, which is the main
goal of this paper.
PB  - Belgrade : University of Belgrade, Faculty of Architecture
C3  - Keeping up with technologies to imagine and build together sustainable, inclusive, and beautiful cities [Elektronski izvor] : proceedings / 8th International Academic Conference on Places and Technologies, Belgrade, 2023
T1  - Possibilities of staged renovation of reinforced concrete facades of multi-family buildings in the central zone of New Belgrade
SP  - 356
EP  - 363
DO  - 10.18485/arh_pt.2024.8.ch42
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Macut, Nikola and Žišić, Tijana and Ivanović-Šekularac, Jelena",
year = "2024",
abstract = "The central zone of New Belgrade represents an architectural and urban complex which construction
began in the early sixties of the twentieth century. In the period from the early sixties to the end
of the seventies, multi-family buildings were constructed in blocks: 21, 22, 23, 28, 29 and 30, and
today they are classifi ed as the most representative examples of domestic architecture. Based on its
architectural and urban characteristics, the central zone has the status of a spatial cultural-historical
entity from 2021. Although this zone represents a cultural asset, the multi-family buildings in the
blocks are examples of buildings that in the past few decades have not undergone any planned
renovations of facade envelopes. The goal of the work is to present the possibilities of restoring
facade envelopes through the process of staged renovations while considering ways of treating
the envelopes that potentially preserve the original appearance - given that the selected buildings
are treated as architectural heritage. Different reinforced concrete facade assemblies and existing
damages also require different approaches in staged renovations, as a legitimate solution to this
problem. Unplanned and unorganised works aimed at the restoration of facade envelopes led to
signifi cant damage and general degradation of both their non-transparent and transparent zones.
Despite such problems, the owners of the apartments in the buildings were forced, due to the lack
of organised renovations, to individually solve the encountered problems of facade assemblies. This
primarily refers to the replacement of dilapidated windows and doors in facade envelopes, while the
treatment of non-transparent zones was not carried out according to plan. This led to unfavourable
situations in which the degradation of facades is not prevented. By applying staged methods of
renovation and activating tenants, these problems can potentially be overcome, which is the main
goal of this paper.",
publisher = "Belgrade : University of Belgrade, Faculty of Architecture",
journal = "Keeping up with technologies to imagine and build together sustainable, inclusive, and beautiful cities [Elektronski izvor] : proceedings / 8th International Academic Conference on Places and Technologies, Belgrade, 2023",
title = "Possibilities of staged renovation of reinforced concrete facades of multi-family buildings in the central zone of New Belgrade",
pages = "356-363",
doi = "10.18485/arh_pt.2024.8.ch42"
}
Macut, N., Žišić, T.,& Ivanović-Šekularac, J.. (2024). Possibilities of staged renovation of reinforced concrete facades of multi-family buildings in the central zone of New Belgrade. in Keeping up with technologies to imagine and build together sustainable, inclusive, and beautiful cities [Elektronski izvor] : proceedings / 8th International Academic Conference on Places and Technologies, Belgrade, 2023
Belgrade : University of Belgrade, Faculty of Architecture., 356-363.
https://doi.org/10.18485/arh_pt.2024.8.ch42
Macut N, Žišić T, Ivanović-Šekularac J. Possibilities of staged renovation of reinforced concrete facades of multi-family buildings in the central zone of New Belgrade. in Keeping up with technologies to imagine and build together sustainable, inclusive, and beautiful cities [Elektronski izvor] : proceedings / 8th International Academic Conference on Places and Technologies, Belgrade, 2023. 2024;:356-363.
doi:10.18485/arh_pt.2024.8.ch42 .
Macut, Nikola, Žišić, Tijana, Ivanović-Šekularac, Jelena, "Possibilities of staged renovation of reinforced concrete facades of multi-family buildings in the central zone of New Belgrade" in Keeping up with technologies to imagine and build together sustainable, inclusive, and beautiful cities [Elektronski izvor] : proceedings / 8th International Academic Conference on Places and Technologies, Belgrade, 2023 (2024):356-363,
https://doi.org/10.18485/arh_pt.2024.8.ch42 . .

Preservation of authentic expression of prefabricated concrete facades - case study: residential building in block 29, New Belgrade

Macut, Nikola; Radivojević, Ana

(Belgrade : University of Belgrade, Faculty of Architecture, 2017)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Macut, Nikola
AU  - Radivojević, Ana
PY  - 2017
UR  - https://raf.arh.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2159
AB  - Concrete and brick were typical materials of building fabric of multifamily residential buildings from Belgrade, from the 1960s until the 1980s. This was the period of intensive building construction, supported and financed by the state, when new parts of the Belgrade were erected, and New Belgrade was one of such new residential settlements. High intensity of construction that was typical for the period in question was followed by the application of various prefabricated construction systems that offered possibilities of creating diverse design solutions.
Nowadays efforts to improve the quality of existing residential buildings through the implementation of energy rehabilitation measures, raises the question of the need for preservation of original appearance. When such need exists, usual energy renovation measures such as addition of external thermal insulation and finishing layers are not considered appropriate. Therefore, such buildings seek for other type of intervention on the existing building fabric.
Having this in mind, this paper presents a case study of one of the residential buildings from the Block 29 in New Belgrade, designed by the Serbian architects Milosav Mitić and Mihailo Čanak during the 1960s.Thanks to its architectural values, today this blockhas the status of previous protection.Three main types of materialisation prevail on the building’s façade planes: concrete prefabricated elements with ceramic tiles as finishing, elements with exposed concrete and bricks applied on the walls. Today this building is approximately 50 years old, so the prefabricated facade elements are not in good condition and needs to be
repaired, but the building as a whole also needs to be energy renovated. Taking it all into account, problems and potential solutions of energy renovation and repair of prefabricated concrete facades that preserve their original appearance are examined on the example of the selected residential building.
PB  - Belgrade : University of Belgrade, Faculty of Architecture
PB  - Belgrade : Balkan Arcitectural Biennale
C3  - Book of Abstracts [Elektronski izvor] / International Conference "Balkan Patterns in Urbanism and Architecture: Challenges" [within] Balkan Architectural Biennale, 19-22.12.2017, Belgrade
T1  - Preservation of authentic expression of prefabricated concrete facades - case study: residential building in block 29, New Belgrade
SP  - 82
EP  - 82
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_2159
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Macut, Nikola and Radivojević, Ana",
year = "2017",
abstract = "Concrete and brick were typical materials of building fabric of multifamily residential buildings from Belgrade, from the 1960s until the 1980s. This was the period of intensive building construction, supported and financed by the state, when new parts of the Belgrade were erected, and New Belgrade was one of such new residential settlements. High intensity of construction that was typical for the period in question was followed by the application of various prefabricated construction systems that offered possibilities of creating diverse design solutions.
Nowadays efforts to improve the quality of existing residential buildings through the implementation of energy rehabilitation measures, raises the question of the need for preservation of original appearance. When such need exists, usual energy renovation measures such as addition of external thermal insulation and finishing layers are not considered appropriate. Therefore, such buildings seek for other type of intervention on the existing building fabric.
Having this in mind, this paper presents a case study of one of the residential buildings from the Block 29 in New Belgrade, designed by the Serbian architects Milosav Mitić and Mihailo Čanak during the 1960s.Thanks to its architectural values, today this blockhas the status of previous protection.Three main types of materialisation prevail on the building’s façade planes: concrete prefabricated elements with ceramic tiles as finishing, elements with exposed concrete and bricks applied on the walls. Today this building is approximately 50 years old, so the prefabricated facade elements are not in good condition and needs to be
repaired, but the building as a whole also needs to be energy renovated. Taking it all into account, problems and potential solutions of energy renovation and repair of prefabricated concrete facades that preserve their original appearance are examined on the example of the selected residential building.",
publisher = "Belgrade : University of Belgrade, Faculty of Architecture, Belgrade : Balkan Arcitectural Biennale",
journal = "Book of Abstracts [Elektronski izvor] / International Conference "Balkan Patterns in Urbanism and Architecture: Challenges" [within] Balkan Architectural Biennale, 19-22.12.2017, Belgrade",
title = "Preservation of authentic expression of prefabricated concrete facades - case study: residential building in block 29, New Belgrade",
pages = "82-82",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_2159"
}
Macut, N.,& Radivojević, A.. (2017). Preservation of authentic expression of prefabricated concrete facades - case study: residential building in block 29, New Belgrade. in Book of Abstracts [Elektronski izvor] / International Conference "Balkan Patterns in Urbanism and Architecture: Challenges" [within] Balkan Architectural Biennale, 19-22.12.2017, Belgrade
Belgrade : University of Belgrade, Faculty of Architecture., 82-82.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_2159
Macut N, Radivojević A. Preservation of authentic expression of prefabricated concrete facades - case study: residential building in block 29, New Belgrade. in Book of Abstracts [Elektronski izvor] / International Conference "Balkan Patterns in Urbanism and Architecture: Challenges" [within] Balkan Architectural Biennale, 19-22.12.2017, Belgrade. 2017;:82-82.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_2159 .
Macut, Nikola, Radivojević, Ana, "Preservation of authentic expression of prefabricated concrete facades - case study: residential building in block 29, New Belgrade" in Book of Abstracts [Elektronski izvor] / International Conference "Balkan Patterns in Urbanism and Architecture: Challenges" [within] Balkan Architectural Biennale, 19-22.12.2017, Belgrade (2017):82-82,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_2159 .