TY  - CONF
AU  - Stojiljkovic, Danica
AU  - Ristic Trajkovic, Jelena
PY  - 2019
UR  - https://raf.arh.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1653
AB  - This paper addresses the aestheticization of Yugoslav architecture through the 
implementation of structuralist form that took place between the early 1950s and 
the late 1970s, and calls attention to the need for contemplating the relationship 
between formal and intrinsic elements in architecture. An important component 
of the interest for the formal issues of architecture was to make a distance from 
functionalistic philosophy, which led to novel understanding of form and to the 
aestheticization of architecture. Structuralist aesthetics, which was accepted in the 
1950s, changed the concept of form for the concept of structure, and focused on the 
elucidation of internal construction and organization. With reference to structuralist 
theoretic-methodological approach, an aspiration of Yugoslav architects for 
achieving inter-relationship between physical and semiotic structure via invisible 
laws that define and form elements of structure is pointed out. Different aspects 
of aesthetics of Yugoslav architecture reflected in various approaches for accepting 
the formal principles: the recognition of constructive aesthetics and importance of 
integration of constructive and formal elements of an organic entity, the interest in 
relations between the elements of architectural system, the idea of fluid space, and 
the evolutionary growth, development and transformation. This paper starts from 
the premise that the aspiration for aestheticization of architectural form through 
articulation of the unity of elements promoted Yugoslav architecture to build a 
connection between formal structure of an object and the meaning of its structural 
elements.
PB  - İstanbul: DAKAM BOOKS - Özgür Öztürk DAKAM YAYINLARI
C3  - Archdesign '19 / VI International architectural design conference  proceedings
T1  - The aestheticization of Yugoslav architecture through structuralist analysis of form meaning relationship
SP  - 143
EP  - 154
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_1653
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Stojiljkovic, Danica and Ristic Trajkovic, Jelena",
year = "2019",
abstract = "This paper addresses the aestheticization of Yugoslav architecture through the 
implementation of structuralist form that took place between the early 1950s and 
the late 1970s, and calls attention to the need for contemplating the relationship 
between formal and intrinsic elements in architecture. An important component 
of the interest for the formal issues of architecture was to make a distance from 
functionalistic philosophy, which led to novel understanding of form and to the 
aestheticization of architecture. Structuralist aesthetics, which was accepted in the 
1950s, changed the concept of form for the concept of structure, and focused on the 
elucidation of internal construction and organization. With reference to structuralist 
theoretic-methodological approach, an aspiration of Yugoslav architects for 
achieving inter-relationship between physical and semiotic structure via invisible 
laws that define and form elements of structure is pointed out. Different aspects 
of aesthetics of Yugoslav architecture reflected in various approaches for accepting 
the formal principles: the recognition of constructive aesthetics and importance of 
integration of constructive and formal elements of an organic entity, the interest in 
relations between the elements of architectural system, the idea of fluid space, and 
the evolutionary growth, development and transformation. This paper starts from 
the premise that the aspiration for aestheticization of architectural form through 
articulation of the unity of elements promoted Yugoslav architecture to build a 
connection between formal structure of an object and the meaning of its structural 
elements.",
publisher = "İstanbul: DAKAM BOOKS - Özgür Öztürk DAKAM YAYINLARI",
journal = "Archdesign '19 / VI International architectural design conference  proceedings",
title = "The aestheticization of Yugoslav architecture through structuralist analysis of form meaning relationship",
pages = "143-154",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_1653"
}

Stojiljkovic, D.,& Ristic Trajkovic, J.. (2019). The aestheticization of Yugoslav architecture through structuralist analysis of form meaning relationship. in Archdesign '19 / VI International architectural design conference  proceedings
İstanbul: DAKAM BOOKS - Özgür Öztürk DAKAM YAYINLARI., 143-154.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_1653

Stojiljkovic D, Ristic Trajkovic J. The aestheticization of Yugoslav architecture through structuralist analysis of form meaning relationship. in Archdesign '19 / VI International architectural design conference  proceedings. 2019;:143-154.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_1653 .

Stojiljkovic, Danica, Ristic Trajkovic, Jelena, "The aestheticization of Yugoslav architecture through structuralist analysis of form meaning relationship" in Archdesign '19 / VI International architectural design conference  proceedings (2019):143-154,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_1653 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Đokić, Vladan
AU  - Ristić-Trajković, Jelena
AU  - Furundžić, Danilo
AU  - Krstić, Verica
AU  - Stojiljković, Danica
PY  - 2018
UR  - https://raf.arh.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/306
AB  - This paper considers urban gardens as lived spaces which have an important role in reconnecting with nature in an urban environment, but also as an archive of concepts related to culture and everyday life. In this context, the paper studies the character of three of Belgrade's urban gardens and their contribution to the quality of everyday life in the large-scale socialist residential settlements built during the 1970s. Focus is placed on establishing relations between the dwelling culture, social and cultural needs and changes, and the dominant architectural and planning paradigms of modernism and post-modernism. Belgrade's urban gardens were created and developed spontaneously (most often non-legally) as self-organized citizens' acts. Research presented in our case studies confirms the paper's initial assumption that the urban gardens in Belgrade are still considered marginal and certainly not representative urban practices, overshadowed by the planned urban conceptions and sociopolitical actions. In this sense, we may notice the lack of a systematic approach to managing these gardens, and complete absence of legislation either provided by authorities, private or public bodies or even associations. Although the urban gardens emerged in socialism outside of any rules and regulations, they promoted the values of an active relationship between the user, dwelling culture and immediate residential surroundings, and contributed to improving the dwelling culture of the "new working class" in the socialist dwelling units. Also, the gardens were not only a place for producing food in financially difficult times, especially during the post-socialist transition of the 1990s, but above all a place associated with socialization and a "sense of home". Recognizing the benefits of urban gardens and accordingly raising awareness about this concept in the city, together with the adoption of appropriate regulations, would certainly be of immense relevance to urban gardening and generally landscape quality in Serbia.
PB  - Elsevier GmbH
T2  - Urban forestry & urban greening
T1  - Urban garden as lived space: Informal gardening practices and dwelling culture in socialist and post-socialist Belgrade
VL  - 30
SP  - 247
EP  - 259
DO  - 10.1016/j.ufug.2017.05.014
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Đokić, Vladan and Ristić-Trajković, Jelena and Furundžić, Danilo and Krstić, Verica and Stojiljković, Danica",
year = "2018",
abstract = "This paper considers urban gardens as lived spaces which have an important role in reconnecting with nature in an urban environment, but also as an archive of concepts related to culture and everyday life. In this context, the paper studies the character of three of Belgrade's urban gardens and their contribution to the quality of everyday life in the large-scale socialist residential settlements built during the 1970s. Focus is placed on establishing relations between the dwelling culture, social and cultural needs and changes, and the dominant architectural and planning paradigms of modernism and post-modernism. Belgrade's urban gardens were created and developed spontaneously (most often non-legally) as self-organized citizens' acts. Research presented in our case studies confirms the paper's initial assumption that the urban gardens in Belgrade are still considered marginal and certainly not representative urban practices, overshadowed by the planned urban conceptions and sociopolitical actions. In this sense, we may notice the lack of a systematic approach to managing these gardens, and complete absence of legislation either provided by authorities, private or public bodies or even associations. Although the urban gardens emerged in socialism outside of any rules and regulations, they promoted the values of an active relationship between the user, dwelling culture and immediate residential surroundings, and contributed to improving the dwelling culture of the "new working class" in the socialist dwelling units. Also, the gardens were not only a place for producing food in financially difficult times, especially during the post-socialist transition of the 1990s, but above all a place associated with socialization and a "sense of home". Recognizing the benefits of urban gardens and accordingly raising awareness about this concept in the city, together with the adoption of appropriate regulations, would certainly be of immense relevance to urban gardening and generally landscape quality in Serbia.",
publisher = "Elsevier GmbH",
journal = "Urban forestry & urban greening",
title = "Urban garden as lived space: Informal gardening practices and dwelling culture in socialist and post-socialist Belgrade",
volume = "30",
pages = "247-259",
doi = "10.1016/j.ufug.2017.05.014"
}

Đokić, V., Ristić-Trajković, J., Furundžić, D., Krstić, V.,& Stojiljković, D.. (2018). Urban garden as lived space: Informal gardening practices and dwelling culture in socialist and post-socialist Belgrade. in Urban forestry & urban greening
Elsevier GmbH., 30, 247-259.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ufug.2017.05.014

Đokić V, Ristić-Trajković J, Furundžić D, Krstić V, Stojiljković D. Urban garden as lived space: Informal gardening practices and dwelling culture in socialist and post-socialist Belgrade. in Urban forestry & urban greening. 2018;30:247-259.
doi:10.1016/j.ufug.2017.05.014 .

Đokić, Vladan, Ristić-Trajković, Jelena, Furundžić, Danilo, Krstić, Verica, Stojiljković, Danica, "Urban garden as lived space: Informal gardening practices and dwelling culture in socialist and post-socialist Belgrade" in Urban forestry & urban greening, 30 (2018):247-259,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ufug.2017.05.014 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Stojiljković, Danica
AU  - Ristić-Trajković, Jelena
PY  - 2018
UR  - https://raf.arh.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/294
AB  - The paper studies the relations between architecture, urbanism and structural anthropology, and makes a contribution to the interpretation of how the architects of former Yugoslavia translated structuralism into architectural theory and practice as a means of reading and shaping Yugoslav culture in the context of radical socio-political change. In striving for freedom of opinion, expression, communication and action, and autonomy of scientific and cultural practices, the Yugoslav society through its avant-garde cultural role initiated a shift of focus in urban culture towards semiotics, historicity, dialectics, creativity, criticism and a revival of the humanistic values of traditional culture. From this viewpoint, the paper examines the interests in theory and practice of the most influential Yugoslav architects in the context of structuralism: Mutnjakovi, Neidhardt, Grabrijan, Bogdanovi and Delalle. Their theoretical approaches effected a change of functionalist principles and values and advocated the return of values of the old city centre and vernacular architecture, specifically its vitality, symbolism, historical continuity, environmental values and diverse urban forms.
PB  - Routledge
T2  - Social semiotics
T1  - Semiotics and urban culture: architectural projections of structuralism in a socialist context
VL  - 28
IS  - 3
SP  - 330
EP  - 348
DO  - 10.1080/10350330.2017.1300084
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Stojiljković, Danica and Ristić-Trajković, Jelena",
year = "2018",
abstract = "The paper studies the relations between architecture, urbanism and structural anthropology, and makes a contribution to the interpretation of how the architects of former Yugoslavia translated structuralism into architectural theory and practice as a means of reading and shaping Yugoslav culture in the context of radical socio-political change. In striving for freedom of opinion, expression, communication and action, and autonomy of scientific and cultural practices, the Yugoslav society through its avant-garde cultural role initiated a shift of focus in urban culture towards semiotics, historicity, dialectics, creativity, criticism and a revival of the humanistic values of traditional culture. From this viewpoint, the paper examines the interests in theory and practice of the most influential Yugoslav architects in the context of structuralism: Mutnjakovi, Neidhardt, Grabrijan, Bogdanovi and Delalle. Their theoretical approaches effected a change of functionalist principles and values and advocated the return of values of the old city centre and vernacular architecture, specifically its vitality, symbolism, historical continuity, environmental values and diverse urban forms.",
publisher = "Routledge",
journal = "Social semiotics",
title = "Semiotics and urban culture: architectural projections of structuralism in a socialist context",
volume = "28",
number = "3",
pages = "330-348",
doi = "10.1080/10350330.2017.1300084"
}

Stojiljković, D.,& Ristić-Trajković, J.. (2018). Semiotics and urban culture: architectural projections of structuralism in a socialist context. in Social semiotics
Routledge., 28(3), 330-348.
https://doi.org/10.1080/10350330.2017.1300084

Stojiljković D, Ristić-Trajković J. Semiotics and urban culture: architectural projections of structuralism in a socialist context. in Social semiotics. 2018;28(3):330-348.
doi:10.1080/10350330.2017.1300084 .

Stojiljković, Danica, Ristić-Trajković, Jelena, "Semiotics and urban culture: architectural projections of structuralism in a socialist context" in Social semiotics, 28, no. 3 (2018):330-348,
https://doi.org/10.1080/10350330.2017.1300084 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ristić-Trajković, Jelena
AU  - Stojiljković, Danica
AU  - Međo, Verica
PY  - 2015
UR  - https://raf.arh.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/185
AB  - The paper explores the ideological influences in the period of the socialist system on the new urban landscape, and also on design of the typological models of residential units built in Belgrade. After the Second World War, one of the main policy goals of socialism was to solve the housing problems of Belgrade, by building the modern, serially manufactured and economical housing architecture. The period of intensive construction of housing architecture of Belgrade in the period of socialist self-management is primarily related to the achieved quality of housing in this period in terms of environment humanization and functional organization of housing units. This paper explores new concepts and principles of housing architecture with the emphasis on the impact of spatial-functional apartment transformation on the family lifestyle and the formation of a new socialist culture of dwelling. Since the problem of housing is interdisciplinary, the transformation is studied out through detecting the relations of cause and effect among ideological social changes, culture of habitation, technical and technological criteria and functional-spatial house structure. The modern housing urbanism and architecture has become a representation of social, political, economic, demographic and cultural changes of the period.
AB  - Rad istražuje ideološke uticaje na urbani pejzaž, kao i na projektovanje tipoloških modela stambenih jedinica izgrađenih u Beogradu u periodu socijalističkog sistema. Posle Drugog svetskog rata, jedan od glavnih strateškh ciljeva socijalizma bio je rešavanje stambenog problema Beograda izgradnjom moderne, serijski proizvedene i ekonomične stambene arhitekture. Period intenzivne stambene izgradnje u Beogradu u periodu od samoupravnog socijalizma se prvenstveno povezuje sa ostvarenim kvalitetom stanovanja u smislu humanizacije okruženja i funkcionalne organizacije stambenih jedinica. Ovaj rad istražuje nove koncepte i principe stambene arhitekture sa akcentom na uticaju prostorno-funkcionalane transformacije stana na stil života i formiranje nove socijalističke kulture stanovanja. Imajući u vidu da je problem stanovanja interdisciplinaran, transformacija se istražuje kroz uspostavljanje uzročno-posledičnih veza između ideoloških društvenih promena, kulture stanovanja, tehničko-tehnoloških kriterijuma i prostorno- funkcionalne strukture stambene jedinice. Moderna stambena arhitektura i urbanizam su posmatrani kao reprezentacija društvenih, političkih, ekonomskih, demografskih i kulturnih promena u periodu socijalizma.
PB  - Univerzitet u Nišu, Niš
T2  - Facta universitatis - series: Architecture and Civil Engineering
T1  - Influence of the socialist ideology on the conception of multi-family housing: New urban landscape and the typological models of housing units
T1  - Uticaj socijalističke ideologije na koncepciju višeporodičnog stanovanja - novi urbani pejzaž i tipološki modeli stambenih jedinica
VL  - 13
IS  - 2
SP  - 167
EP  - 179
DO  - 10.2298/FUACE15020167R
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Ristić-Trajković, Jelena and Stojiljković, Danica and Međo, Verica",
year = "2015",
abstract = "The paper explores the ideological influences in the period of the socialist system on the new urban landscape, and also on design of the typological models of residential units built in Belgrade. After the Second World War, one of the main policy goals of socialism was to solve the housing problems of Belgrade, by building the modern, serially manufactured and economical housing architecture. The period of intensive construction of housing architecture of Belgrade in the period of socialist self-management is primarily related to the achieved quality of housing in this period in terms of environment humanization and functional organization of housing units. This paper explores new concepts and principles of housing architecture with the emphasis on the impact of spatial-functional apartment transformation on the family lifestyle and the formation of a new socialist culture of dwelling. Since the problem of housing is interdisciplinary, the transformation is studied out through detecting the relations of cause and effect among ideological social changes, culture of habitation, technical and technological criteria and functional-spatial house structure. The modern housing urbanism and architecture has become a representation of social, political, economic, demographic and cultural changes of the period., Rad istražuje ideološke uticaje na urbani pejzaž, kao i na projektovanje tipoloških modela stambenih jedinica izgrađenih u Beogradu u periodu socijalističkog sistema. Posle Drugog svetskog rata, jedan od glavnih strateškh ciljeva socijalizma bio je rešavanje stambenog problema Beograda izgradnjom moderne, serijski proizvedene i ekonomične stambene arhitekture. Period intenzivne stambene izgradnje u Beogradu u periodu od samoupravnog socijalizma se prvenstveno povezuje sa ostvarenim kvalitetom stanovanja u smislu humanizacije okruženja i funkcionalne organizacije stambenih jedinica. Ovaj rad istražuje nove koncepte i principe stambene arhitekture sa akcentom na uticaju prostorno-funkcionalane transformacije stana na stil života i formiranje nove socijalističke kulture stanovanja. Imajući u vidu da je problem stanovanja interdisciplinaran, transformacija se istražuje kroz uspostavljanje uzročno-posledičnih veza između ideoloških društvenih promena, kulture stanovanja, tehničko-tehnoloških kriterijuma i prostorno- funkcionalne strukture stambene jedinice. Moderna stambena arhitektura i urbanizam su posmatrani kao reprezentacija društvenih, političkih, ekonomskih, demografskih i kulturnih promena u periodu socijalizma.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Nišu, Niš",
journal = "Facta universitatis - series: Architecture and Civil Engineering",
title = "Influence of the socialist ideology on the conception of multi-family housing: New urban landscape and the typological models of housing units, Uticaj socijalističke ideologije na koncepciju višeporodičnog stanovanja - novi urbani pejzaž i tipološki modeli stambenih jedinica",
volume = "13",
number = "2",
pages = "167-179",
doi = "10.2298/FUACE15020167R"
}

Ristić-Trajković, J., Stojiljković, D.,& Međo, V.. (2015). Influence of the socialist ideology on the conception of multi-family housing: New urban landscape and the typological models of housing units. in Facta universitatis - series: Architecture and Civil Engineering
Univerzitet u Nišu, Niš., 13(2), 167-179.
https://doi.org/10.2298/FUACE15020167R

Ristić-Trajković J, Stojiljković D, Međo V. Influence of the socialist ideology on the conception of multi-family housing: New urban landscape and the typological models of housing units. in Facta universitatis - series: Architecture and Civil Engineering. 2015;13(2):167-179.
doi:10.2298/FUACE15020167R .

Ristić-Trajković, Jelena, Stojiljković, Danica, Međo, Verica, "Influence of the socialist ideology on the conception of multi-family housing: New urban landscape and the typological models of housing units" in Facta universitatis - series: Architecture and Civil Engineering, 13, no. 2 (2015):167-179,
https://doi.org/10.2298/FUACE15020167R . .