Adaptive beauty: Reconstruction and Extension of the Old Stone Family House in Bar, Montenegro

Abstract

ADAPTIVE BEAUTY: Reconstruction and Extension of the Old Stone Family House in Bar, Montenegro

The importance of context, both in its site-specific and cultural dimensions, cannot be overstated when it comes to adapting and transforming old buildings into unique solutions for the contemporary built environment. The task here was the transformation of an old family stone house into two apartments with distinct entrances and roof terraces. This adaptation responds not only to the physical surroundings but also to the climatic challenges imposed by nature.

The thick existing stone walls have been continued in height and finished with built-in, continuous, full-length greenery planters, fortified with modern waterproof coatings, showcasing how tradition can harmonize with innovation. In the core of the stone volume, a light glass extension was formulated with a floating white metal roof. The interplay between deep shadows cast by the roof and delicate metal profiles, adorned with cables supporting planters, demonstrates the fusion of nature and architecture. As greenery flourishes, it will not only enhance the aesthetics but also regulate climate conditions, rivaling the efficacy of thick stone walls while offering captivating views and a seamless indoor-outdoor connection.

Adaptive architecture, which seeks to harmonize with its environment, inhabitants, and changing needs, is gaining momentum. It encompasses flexible, responsive, and interactive design principles, acknowledging the constant interplay between the built and natural worlds.