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Problem of protection of original appearance of prefabricated concrete facades and energy improvement measures - example of New Belgrade

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2016
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Macut, Nikola
Radivojević, Ana
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Abstract
As a result of renewal of the Serbian capital after the World War II, a newly built residential settlement named New Belgrade was erected on the left bank of the river Sava. The most intensive time of its construction includes the period from 1950 to 1980, when prefabricated construction systems were omnipresent. As a manner and reflection of that time, diverse design solutions were applied on residential buildings from New Belgrade in which concrete was the main façade material. The most widespread finishes were: exposed concrete panels with different textures and reliefs; coated, i.e. painted concrete panels; concrete panels with ceramic tiles finishing; combined façades of exposed concrete and brick. Today, in many cases of New Belgrade residential blocks, there are serious damages of concrete façades that require extensive repair. At the same time, some of the blocks enjoy the status of previous protection as cultural monuments. On the other hand, referring to existing bu...ildings, the question of energy efficiency as one of the imperatives of nowadays building practice implies the need for additional thermal insulation along the building’s thermal envelope. This type of intervention is, in most of the cases, applied externally, representing in this way a measure that might significantly change the original building appearance. In both cases, preservation of appearance of concrete façades is questionable, which raises the problem of protection of original appearance of analysed buildings. This paper strives to present the overview of the applied concrete façades and their present condition in selected residential blocks from New Belgrade in the light of energy performance of their facade envelopes in the present state. This review should point out potentials and limitations for their further improvement having in mind the need for preservation of authenticity of the analysed buildings.

Keywords:
Prefabricated concrete facades / Energy renovation / Authenticity / Residential blocks / New Belgrade
Source:
Conference Proceedings [Elektronski izvor] / 3rd international Academic Conference on Places and Technologies, [14-15.04.2016, Belgrade], 2016, 51-58
Publisher:
  • Belgrade : University of Belgrade - Faculty of Architecture

ISBN: 978-86-7924-161-0

[ Google Scholar ]
Handle
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_487
URI
https://raf.arh.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/487
Collections
  • Publikacije istraživača / Researchers' publications
Institution/Community
Arhitektonski fakultet
TY  - CONF
AU  - Macut, Nikola
AU  - Radivojević, Ana
PY  - 2016
UR  - https://raf.arh.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/487
AB  - As a result of renewal of the Serbian capital after the World War II, a newly built residential
settlement named New Belgrade was erected on the left bank of the river Sava. The most
intensive time of its construction includes the period from 1950 to 1980, when prefabricated
construction systems were omnipresent. As a manner and reflection of that time, diverse design
solutions were applied on residential buildings from New Belgrade in which concrete was the
main façade material. The most widespread finishes were: exposed concrete panels with
different textures and reliefs; coated, i.e. painted concrete panels; concrete panels with ceramic
tiles finishing; combined façades of exposed concrete and brick.
Today, in many cases of New Belgrade residential blocks, there are serious damages of concrete
façades that require extensive repair. At the same time, some of the blocks enjoy the status of
previous protection as cultural monuments. On the other hand, referring to existing buildings, the
question of energy efficiency as one of the imperatives of nowadays building practice implies the
need for additional thermal insulation along the building’s thermal envelope. This type of
intervention is, in most of the cases, applied externally, representing in this way a measure that
might significantly change the original building appearance. In both cases, preservation of
appearance of concrete façades is questionable, which raises the problem of protection of
original appearance of analysed buildings.
This paper strives to present the overview of the applied concrete façades and their present
condition in selected residential blocks from New Belgrade in the light of energy performance of
their facade envelopes in the present state. This review should point out potentials and
limitations for their further improvement having in mind the need for preservation of authenticity
of the analysed buildings.
PB  - Belgrade : University of Belgrade - Faculty of Architecture
C3  - Conference Proceedings [Elektronski izvor] / 3rd international Academic Conference on Places and Technologies, [14-15.04.2016, Belgrade]
T1  - Problem of protection of original appearance of prefabricated concrete facades and energy improvement measures - example of New Belgrade
SP  - 51
EP  - 58
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_487
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Macut, Nikola and Radivojević, Ana",
year = "2016",
abstract = "As a result of renewal of the Serbian capital after the World War II, a newly built residential
settlement named New Belgrade was erected on the left bank of the river Sava. The most
intensive time of its construction includes the period from 1950 to 1980, when prefabricated
construction systems were omnipresent. As a manner and reflection of that time, diverse design
solutions were applied on residential buildings from New Belgrade in which concrete was the
main façade material. The most widespread finishes were: exposed concrete panels with
different textures and reliefs; coated, i.e. painted concrete panels; concrete panels with ceramic
tiles finishing; combined façades of exposed concrete and brick.
Today, in many cases of New Belgrade residential blocks, there are serious damages of concrete
façades that require extensive repair. At the same time, some of the blocks enjoy the status of
previous protection as cultural monuments. On the other hand, referring to existing buildings, the
question of energy efficiency as one of the imperatives of nowadays building practice implies the
need for additional thermal insulation along the building’s thermal envelope. This type of
intervention is, in most of the cases, applied externally, representing in this way a measure that
might significantly change the original building appearance. In both cases, preservation of
appearance of concrete façades is questionable, which raises the problem of protection of
original appearance of analysed buildings.
This paper strives to present the overview of the applied concrete façades and their present
condition in selected residential blocks from New Belgrade in the light of energy performance of
their facade envelopes in the present state. This review should point out potentials and
limitations for their further improvement having in mind the need for preservation of authenticity
of the analysed buildings.",
publisher = "Belgrade : University of Belgrade - Faculty of Architecture",
journal = "Conference Proceedings [Elektronski izvor] / 3rd international Academic Conference on Places and Technologies, [14-15.04.2016, Belgrade]",
title = "Problem of protection of original appearance of prefabricated concrete facades and energy improvement measures - example of New Belgrade",
pages = "51-58",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_487"
}
Macut, N.,& Radivojević, A.. (2016). Problem of protection of original appearance of prefabricated concrete facades and energy improvement measures - example of New Belgrade. in Conference Proceedings [Elektronski izvor] / 3rd international Academic Conference on Places and Technologies, [14-15.04.2016, Belgrade]
Belgrade : University of Belgrade - Faculty of Architecture., 51-58.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_487
Macut N, Radivojević A. Problem of protection of original appearance of prefabricated concrete facades and energy improvement measures - example of New Belgrade. in Conference Proceedings [Elektronski izvor] / 3rd international Academic Conference on Places and Technologies, [14-15.04.2016, Belgrade]. 2016;:51-58.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_487 .
Macut, Nikola, Radivojević, Ana, "Problem of protection of original appearance of prefabricated concrete facades and energy improvement measures - example of New Belgrade" in Conference Proceedings [Elektronski izvor] / 3rd international Academic Conference on Places and Technologies, [14-15.04.2016, Belgrade] (2016):51-58,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raf_487 .

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