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Evaluation and possibilities of energy savings in the process of rehabilitation of residential buildings built before the Second World War

Authorized Users Only
2014
Authors
Jovanović Popović, Milica
Đukanović, Ljiljana
Radivojević, Ana
Conference object (Published version)
,
International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM
Metadata
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Abstract
Improving the Serbian housing stock built before the beginning of World War II has the potential to achieve multiple benefits in terms of both saving energy and enhancing the quality of life in them. Considering the importance of preserving these buildings as testimonies of our architectural past, investing in their rehabilitation will also contribute to the preservation of a significant element of our national identity. Recent data from the 2011 Census show that 322,244 dwellings in Serbia were built prior to 1945, accounting for 10% of total dwellings. Nearly half of these (45%) are located in Vojvodina, and a fifth (20%) belongs to Belgrade area. The methodology for rehabilitation was based on the typology of buildings from this period, as the starting point for calculating the potential energy savings and was developed for the purpose of the National Typology of Residential Buildings in Serbia. The Serbian housing stock built before World War II is characterized by high diversity ...as to the territorial distribution of construction types, while the remarkable differences between the old urban and rural architecture further add to the complexity of the typology. Typological classification was made to: family and multi-family housing. While family houses were classified into freestanding and row houses, multi-family housing included multi-family houses and apartment blocks. Within this distribution, typical representatives of building types were recognized. Each of them was the subject of thermal calculations in three possible cases: a) the present state, b) the standard improvement and c) the advanced improvement of the building. Standard improvement measures implied application of common measures for energy refurbishment that are typical of the domestic market and that resulted with the improvement of building energy performance for at least one energy efficiency class. The advanced level of energy improvement included specific measures that contributed to the maximum possible improvement of the energy performance that was in accordance with the characteristics of the rehabilitated building. The present paper defines possible improvements to the selected building types as model representatives of real structures. The calculations of the energy performance and building type distributions were used to determine the potential energy savings in the process of rehabilitation.

Keywords:
housing stock / energy rehabilitation / improvement measures / energy savings
Source:
Proceedings of the 14th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM : Geo Conference on Nano, Bio and Green- Technologies for a Sustainable future, June 19-25, 2014, 2014, II, 535-542
Publisher:
  • Sofia : International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM
Funding / projects:
  • Energy efficiency of buildings- Assessment of energy performances of the Serbian building stock

DOI: 10.5593/SGEM2014/B62/S27.069

ISBN: 978-619-7105-21-6

ISSN: 1314-2704

[ Google Scholar ]
URI
https://raf.arh.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/780
Collections
  • Publikacije istraživača / Researchers' publications
Institution/Community
Arhitektonski fakultet
TY  - CONF
AU  - Jovanović Popović, Milica
AU  - Đukanović, Ljiljana
AU  - Radivojević, Ana
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://raf.arh.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/780
AB  - Improving the Serbian housing stock built before the beginning of World War II has the potential to achieve multiple benefits in terms of both saving energy and enhancing the quality of life in them. Considering the importance of preserving these buildings as testimonies of our architectural past, investing in their rehabilitation will also contribute to the preservation of a significant element of our national identity. Recent data from the 2011 Census show that 322,244 dwellings in Serbia were built prior to 1945, accounting for 10% of total dwellings. Nearly half of these (45%) are located in Vojvodina, and a fifth (20%) belongs to Belgrade area.
The methodology for rehabilitation was based on the typology of buildings from this period, as the starting point for calculating the potential energy savings and was developed for the purpose of the National Typology of Residential Buildings in Serbia. The Serbian housing stock built before World War II is characterized by high diversity as to the territorial distribution of construction types, while the remarkable differences between the old urban and rural architecture further add to the complexity of the typology.
Typological classification was made to: family and multi-family housing. While family houses were classified into freestanding and row houses, multi-family housing included multi-family houses and apartment blocks. Within this distribution, typical representatives of building types were recognized. Each of them was the subject of thermal calculations in three possible cases: a) the present state, b) the standard improvement and c) the advanced improvement of the building. Standard improvement measures implied application of common measures for energy refurbishment that are typical of the domestic market and that resulted with the improvement of building energy performance for at least one energy efficiency class. The advanced level of energy improvement included specific measures that contributed to the maximum possible improvement of the energy performance that was in accordance with the characteristics of the rehabilitated building. The present paper defines possible improvements to the selected building types as model representatives of real structures. The calculations of the energy performance and building type distributions were used to determine the potential energy savings in the process of rehabilitation.
PB  - Sofia : International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM
C3  - Proceedings of the 14th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM : Geo Conference on Nano, Bio and Green- Technologies for a Sustainable future, June 19-25, 2014
T1  - Evaluation and possibilities of energy savings in the process of rehabilitation of residential buildings built before the Second World War
VL  - II
SP  - 535
EP  - 542
DO  - 10.5593/SGEM2014/B62/S27.069
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Jovanović Popović, Milica and Đukanović, Ljiljana and Radivojević, Ana",
year = "2014",
abstract = "Improving the Serbian housing stock built before the beginning of World War II has the potential to achieve multiple benefits in terms of both saving energy and enhancing the quality of life in them. Considering the importance of preserving these buildings as testimonies of our architectural past, investing in their rehabilitation will also contribute to the preservation of a significant element of our national identity. Recent data from the 2011 Census show that 322,244 dwellings in Serbia were built prior to 1945, accounting for 10% of total dwellings. Nearly half of these (45%) are located in Vojvodina, and a fifth (20%) belongs to Belgrade area.
The methodology for rehabilitation was based on the typology of buildings from this period, as the starting point for calculating the potential energy savings and was developed for the purpose of the National Typology of Residential Buildings in Serbia. The Serbian housing stock built before World War II is characterized by high diversity as to the territorial distribution of construction types, while the remarkable differences between the old urban and rural architecture further add to the complexity of the typology.
Typological classification was made to: family and multi-family housing. While family houses were classified into freestanding and row houses, multi-family housing included multi-family houses and apartment blocks. Within this distribution, typical representatives of building types were recognized. Each of them was the subject of thermal calculations in three possible cases: a) the present state, b) the standard improvement and c) the advanced improvement of the building. Standard improvement measures implied application of common measures for energy refurbishment that are typical of the domestic market and that resulted with the improvement of building energy performance for at least one energy efficiency class. The advanced level of energy improvement included specific measures that contributed to the maximum possible improvement of the energy performance that was in accordance with the characteristics of the rehabilitated building. The present paper defines possible improvements to the selected building types as model representatives of real structures. The calculations of the energy performance and building type distributions were used to determine the potential energy savings in the process of rehabilitation.",
publisher = "Sofia : International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM",
journal = "Proceedings of the 14th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM : Geo Conference on Nano, Bio and Green- Technologies for a Sustainable future, June 19-25, 2014",
title = "Evaluation and possibilities of energy savings in the process of rehabilitation of residential buildings built before the Second World War",
volume = "II",
pages = "535-542",
doi = "10.5593/SGEM2014/B62/S27.069"
}
Jovanović Popović, M., Đukanović, L.,& Radivojević, A.. (2014). Evaluation and possibilities of energy savings in the process of rehabilitation of residential buildings built before the Second World War. in Proceedings of the 14th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM : Geo Conference on Nano, Bio and Green- Technologies for a Sustainable future, June 19-25, 2014
Sofia : International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM., II, 535-542.
https://doi.org/10.5593/SGEM2014/B62/S27.069
Jovanović Popović M, Đukanović L, Radivojević A. Evaluation and possibilities of energy savings in the process of rehabilitation of residential buildings built before the Second World War. in Proceedings of the 14th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM : Geo Conference on Nano, Bio and Green- Technologies for a Sustainable future, June 19-25, 2014. 2014;II:535-542.
doi:10.5593/SGEM2014/B62/S27.069 .
Jovanović Popović, Milica, Đukanović, Ljiljana, Radivojević, Ana, "Evaluation and possibilities of energy savings in the process of rehabilitation of residential buildings built before the Second World War" in Proceedings of the 14th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM : Geo Conference on Nano, Bio and Green- Technologies for a Sustainable future, June 19-25, 2014, II (2014):535-542,
https://doi.org/10.5593/SGEM2014/B62/S27.069 . .

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