Savremene fasadne obloge od opekarskih elemenata

Abstract

Formiranje visećih, nošenih opekarskih obloga, koje se postavljaju preko podkonstrukcije, predstavlja odgovor opekarske industrije na savremena kretanja u arhitekturi. Bliski po osnovnom materijalu fasadnoj opeci, a različiti po obliku, dimenzijama i načinu ugradnje, opekarski elementi otvaraju nove mogućnosti u oblikovanju fasada i eliminišu ograničenja koja je nametao tradicionalno ozidani zid. Nove tehnologije savremene gradnje imaju za cilj proizvodnju lakih elemenata redukovane debljine, a povećanih dimenzija vidljivih na fasadi. Za razliku od klasično zidanog zida, koji karakteriše zanatski kvalitet izrade, nepreciznost, mokri postupak ugradnje, velika masa, ovakvi proizvodi sjedinjuju u sebi industrijsku logiku, principe prefabrikacije i suve montaže.

Creation of clay-panels curtain walls, hung on their substructure, represent the answer of ceramic industry to movements and demands of contemporary architecture. Being similar to facing bricks with respect to the basic materials, but different regarding their shape, dimensions and ways they are built-in a building, ceramic elements open new potentials in facade designing and eliminate limits that traditional masonry wall imposed. New technologies of contemporary construction are focused on production of light-weight elements of reduced thickness but larger regarding their visual external dimensions. Unlike traditional masonry wall which is typical for its handicraft production, imprecise and wet mounting procedure and high specific mass, these contemporary products unify industrial logic with principles of prefabrication and dry mounting.