Strengthening the Social Sustainability of Super-Blocks: Belgrade's Emerging Urban Hubs
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Focusing on the social aspect of sustainability, this article provides insight into the process of spatial and functional reconsideration of open public spaces in two selected super-blocks in Belgrade, Serbia. Although their spatial typology is similar, one of them was created during the 1960s in New Belgrade, a new administrative center of the city based on the principles of functionalism, while the other one was built during the 1970s, as a part of urban reconstruction conducted in the central areas of Belgrade (Vračar municipality). The beginning of the 21st century has brought new challenges to open public spaces, reflecting the post-transitional changes of the Serbian socio-economic context, as well as the contemporary urban needs of inhabitants. Consequently, both blocks have developed new gathering places for their local communities, although applying two different approaches, spontaneous/informal (New Belgrade) and formal (Vračar). Considering the specificities of both initiati...ves and the relationship between local communities and the open public spaces of super-blocks, the comparative analysis is conducted in order to identify the occurring social, spatial, and functional modifications, and the achieved level of social sustainability.
Keywords:
Social sustainability / Local community / Super-blocks / Open public spaces / Gathering places / Placemaking / Participatory processSource:
Sustainability, 2020, 12, 3, 903-Publisher:
- Basel : MDPI
Funding / projects:
- “Shared Cities: Creative Momentum“ agreement number: 2016—1913/001-001 from 01-06-2016 to 28-02-2020, co-funded by Creative Europe Programme of the European Union
- Studying climate change and its influence on environment: impacts, adaptation and mitigation (RS-MESTD-Integrated and Interdisciplinary Research (IIR or III)-43007)
- Spatial, environmental, energy and social aspects of developing settlements and climate change - mutual impacts (RS-MESTD-Technological Development (TD or TR)-36035)
DOI: 10.3390/su12030903
ISSN: 2071-1050
WoS: 000519135103006
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85081224950
Institution/Community
Arhitektonski fakultetTY - JOUR AU - Stupar, Aleksandra AU - Jovanović, Predrag AU - Ivanović Vojvodić, Jelena PY - 2020 UR - https://raf.arh.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/623 AB - Focusing on the social aspect of sustainability, this article provides insight into the process of spatial and functional reconsideration of open public spaces in two selected super-blocks in Belgrade, Serbia. Although their spatial typology is similar, one of them was created during the 1960s in New Belgrade, a new administrative center of the city based on the principles of functionalism, while the other one was built during the 1970s, as a part of urban reconstruction conducted in the central areas of Belgrade (Vračar municipality). The beginning of the 21st century has brought new challenges to open public spaces, reflecting the post-transitional changes of the Serbian socio-economic context, as well as the contemporary urban needs of inhabitants. Consequently, both blocks have developed new gathering places for their local communities, although applying two different approaches, spontaneous/informal (New Belgrade) and formal (Vračar). Considering the specificities of both initiatives and the relationship between local communities and the open public spaces of super-blocks, the comparative analysis is conducted in order to identify the occurring social, spatial, and functional modifications, and the achieved level of social sustainability. PB - Basel : MDPI T2 - Sustainability T1 - Strengthening the Social Sustainability of Super-Blocks: Belgrade's Emerging Urban Hubs VL - 12 IS - 3 SP - 903 DO - 10.3390/su12030903 ER -
@article{ author = "Stupar, Aleksandra and Jovanović, Predrag and Ivanović Vojvodić, Jelena", year = "2020", abstract = "Focusing on the social aspect of sustainability, this article provides insight into the process of spatial and functional reconsideration of open public spaces in two selected super-blocks in Belgrade, Serbia. Although their spatial typology is similar, one of them was created during the 1960s in New Belgrade, a new administrative center of the city based on the principles of functionalism, while the other one was built during the 1970s, as a part of urban reconstruction conducted in the central areas of Belgrade (Vračar municipality). The beginning of the 21st century has brought new challenges to open public spaces, reflecting the post-transitional changes of the Serbian socio-economic context, as well as the contemporary urban needs of inhabitants. Consequently, both blocks have developed new gathering places for their local communities, although applying two different approaches, spontaneous/informal (New Belgrade) and formal (Vračar). Considering the specificities of both initiatives and the relationship between local communities and the open public spaces of super-blocks, the comparative analysis is conducted in order to identify the occurring social, spatial, and functional modifications, and the achieved level of social sustainability.", publisher = "Basel : MDPI", journal = "Sustainability", title = "Strengthening the Social Sustainability of Super-Blocks: Belgrade's Emerging Urban Hubs", volume = "12", number = "3", pages = "903", doi = "10.3390/su12030903" }
Stupar, A., Jovanović, P.,& Ivanović Vojvodić, J.. (2020). Strengthening the Social Sustainability of Super-Blocks: Belgrade's Emerging Urban Hubs. in Sustainability Basel : MDPI., 12(3), 903. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12030903
Stupar A, Jovanović P, Ivanović Vojvodić J. Strengthening the Social Sustainability of Super-Blocks: Belgrade's Emerging Urban Hubs. in Sustainability. 2020;12(3):903. doi:10.3390/su12030903 .
Stupar, Aleksandra, Jovanović, Predrag, Ivanović Vojvodić, Jelena, "Strengthening the Social Sustainability of Super-Blocks: Belgrade's Emerging Urban Hubs" in Sustainability, 12, no. 3 (2020):903, https://doi.org/10.3390/su12030903 . .